By Lindsey Dixon, ADP student intern, Illinois State University

This past semester I had the opportunity to work with the American Democracy Project at Illinois State University with Dr. Steve Hunt on a variety of different projects. The project that I enjoyed most was creating a survey designed to capture students’ concerns about important issues facing them today. 129 students participated in the survey and their top concerns covered topics such as oil dependency, religious tolerance, same sex marriage, health care, access to education, and the environment.
Today’s youth do not need to look far to find critics who believe they are apathetic about current issues facing American. College students are often cast aside as uninformed or unconcerned about issues confronting the nation; however, I would argue it is not that they are unconcerned or apathetic; I think they struggle with finding their own political voice. It is easy to push students aside and give up with the mentality that they care more about the new iPad coming out (which aren’t we all excited about that?) than if Democrats are ever going to regain power in Congress. Instead of complaining that America’s youth is apathetic we need to actually ask them what they are interested and go from there.

Lindsey Dixon, ADP Student Intern at ISU
Thus, the survey I created did just that. This survey started from the idea that before we start making events and planning out different activities for students do be a part of we needed to understand first what they actually cared about. I truly believe in my heart of hearts that students do care a lot more than the general public gives them credit for, only their type of caring is not the overwhelming kind. Most students do not understand the power of their own voice yet and it can be difficult to find the strength to speak up about important topics. That is why I like surveys like these; it asks students how do YOU feel about these issues? It gives them ownership of their own feelings and ideas about controversial subject without being invasive. I believe that surveys like these are the first stepping stones to getting students more involved. By creating a space where students can express their opinions and take time to think about these issues helps to strengthen their political voice.
The bottom line with this survey, ADP, and every other organization looking to increase civic and political engagement is that we create a space where students can express themselves without fear of backlash. Through this survey (and many others like it) we can see that is not a lack of concern students have, actually this survey suggests that this generation has empathy towards others- a clear sign that their focus extends well beyond their own personal circumstances (and the new iPad). This survey also highlighted that students are undecided on a few important issues regarding America’s involvement in the Middle East, immigration, and the inclusion of creationism education in public schools. These finding show universities where they need to spend their time when it comes to new educational programs to help decrease the uncertainty of these important controversial topics.
I thoroughly enjoyed conducting this study and learning more about the views college students hold on, gay marriage, oil dependence, the environment, drug laws and religious tolerance. Civic and political engagement is a vital tool to helping students grow and become the leaders of tomorrow. Strengthening the voices of these students is not only important it is essential. This generation has thoughts and feeling about the subjects facing America and the world today, we just need to start listening to what they are saying.
About Lindsey Dixon
Lindsey Dixon just completed her master’s of science in Communication at Illinois State University where she served as the assistant debate coach the past two years. Lindsey has a strong interest in civic and political engagement and worked as an intern for the American Democracy Project. She was recently named Director of Forensics at Clemson University in South Carolina.
ILLINOIS STATE STUDENTS SPEAK OUT
ON IMPORTANT SOCIAL ISSUES
NORMAL, Ill. – In his 2008 book, The Dumbest Generation: How the Digital Age Stupefies Young Americans and Jeopardizes Our Future, Emory University professor Mark Bauerline argues that America’s youth are largely unconcerned about the important issues confronting this nation; however, a recent survey by Illinois State’s American Democracy Project (ADP) refutes this claim and demonstrates that college students care a great deal about a wide range of important social issues.
The survey, conducted earlier this spring, was intended to capture students’ concerns about a variety issues, including some that have arisen as part of the 2012 Presidential election cycle. 129 students participated in the survey and their top concerns covered topics such as oil dependency, religious tolerance, same sex marriage, health care, access to education, and the environment. The top ten concerns of participants include the following:
Top Concerns of Illinois State Students in 2012 Survey
|
Agree with Statement
|
Disagree with Statement
|
| 1. All Americans should be given the same rights no matter race, religion, or sexual orientation. |
87.1%
|
1.6%
|
| 2. America needs to become less dependent on oil. |
81.3%
|
3.3%
|
| 3. It is important to be accepting of all religions. |
78.2%
|
5.7%
|
| 4. Homosexual couples should be allowed to adopt. |
78.1%
|
8.1%
|
| 5. Current drug laws need to be revised to lower sentencing for marijuana offences. |
76.4%
|
14.6%
|
| 6. Higher education is a right for every American. |
75.4%
|
9.7%
|
| 7. Protecting the environment should be as high of a priority for the government as creating new jobs. |
68.8%
|
10.4%
|
| 8. Basic health insurance is a right for all people whether or not they can afford to pay for it. |
66.4%
|
9.6%
|
| 9. I am concerned about the moral direction of our country. |
65.3%
|
12.9%
|
| 10. The wealthiest Americans are obligated to pay a much higher tax percentage than the poorest. |
46.4%
|
27.2%
|
In contrast to pundits suggesting that the current generation lacks concern for the issues of the day, the ADP survey indicates that the youth are paying attention to numerous social problems. In addition, the top five rankings suggest that this generation has empathy toward others—a clear sign that their focus extends well beyond their own personal circumstances.
The survey results also indicate that students are undecided on a few important issues. For example, the majority of participants selected “neutral” in response to questions regarding America’s involvement in the Middle East, immigration, and the inclusion of creationism education in public schools.
The survey is part of Illinois State’s ongoing efforts to encourage students to become more informed and engaged participants in our democracy. ADP staff will use these results to develop programming for the campus and Bloomington-Normal community. The results of this survey as well as the Presidential Straw Poll conducted last fall suggest that our youth are concerned and prepared to become politically engaged in the 2012 election cycle. Specifically, 93% of the 422 students participating in the ADP’s fall straw poll responded that they intend to vote in the 2012 Presidential election.
_____
For more information about this survey, please contact Lindsey Dixon, lcdixon@ilstu.edu. For more information about Illinois State’s American Democracy Project, please contact Dr. Steve Hunt: skhunt2@ilstu.edu, or visit Illinois State’s ADP website at http://americandemocracy.illinoisstate.edu/.